A novel optic flow pattern speeds split-belt locomotor adaptation

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A novel optic flow pattern speeds split-belt locomotor adaptation.

Visual input provides vital information for helping us modify our walking pattern. For example, artificial optic flow can drive changes in step length during locomotion and may also be useful for augmenting locomotor training for individuals with gait asymmetries. Here we asked whether optic flow could modify the acquisition of a symmetric walking pattern during split-belt treadmill adaptation....

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Two strategies can guide walking to a stationary goal: (1) the optic-flow strategy, in which one aligns the direction of locomotion or "heading" specified by optic flow with the visual goal; and (2) the egocentric-direction strategy, in which one aligns the locomotor axis with the perceived egocentric direction of the goal and in which error results in optical target drift. Optic flow appears t...

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Locomotor adaptation on a split-belt treadmill can improve walking symmetry post-stroke.

Human locomotion must be flexible in order to meet varied environmental demands. Alterations to the gait pattern occur on different time scales, ranging from fast, reactive adjustments to slower, more persistent adaptations. A recent study in humans demonstrated that the cerebellum plays a key role in slower walking adaptations in interlimb coordination during split-belt treadmill walking, but ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neurophysiology

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0022-3077,1522-1598

DOI: 10.1152/jn.00513.2013